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跨尺度的空间变化和碳池的关联提供了关于在热带山地雨林中调节碳封存的洞察力

Zhangqi Ding¹, Zhijian Mou², Yanpeng Li³

¹Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems & CAS Engineering Laboratory for Vegetation Ecosystem Restoration on Islands and Coastal Zones, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China; South China National Botanical Garden, Guangzhou 510650, China.

Journal of environmental management

|February 9, 2024

概括

了解空间碳动力学是碳循环的关键. 这项研究揭示了微生物死体碳 (MNC),土壤有机碳 (SOC) 和植物生物质 (PB) 呈现多分形缩放,MNC显示出更大的异质性并影响碳封存策略.

科学领域:

生态生态学生态生态学
土壤科学土壤科学
生物地质化学生物地质化学

背景情况:

植物,土壤和微生物碳池的空间分布和相互作用是全球碳循环的关键,但不太了解的方面.
描述这些碳池的空间变化和跨度关系对于准确的碳循环建模至关重要.

研究的目的:

在热带山地雨林中研究微生物死体碳 (MNC),土壤有机碳 (SOC) 和植物生物质 (PB) 的跨尺度空间变异性.
分析跨国公司,SOC和PB在不同空间尺度上的相关性.
为规范热带森林中碳捕获提供了对基于自然的管理策略的见解.

主要方法:

利用多分法分析来评估MNC,SOC和PB的空间可变性和缩放性质.
研究了这些碳池之间的交叉相关性.

主要成果:

多国企业,SOC和PB在权力法缩放后表现出多分位空间变化.
与SOC和PB相比,MNC,特别是MNC度较低的MNC,表现出更大的空间异质性和更低的均性.
多国企业和国有企业之间的跨规模相关性比测量规模更强,这些多国企业-国有企业关系比涉及PB的关系更稳定.

结论:

森林再生 (当SOC和PB较低) 或稀释 (当SOC和PB较高) 等管理策略可以增强微生物死体碳 (MNC) 的形成.
这些发现支持利用再造林和减薄作为以自然为基础的解决方案,通过调节热带森林中碳池之间的关系来增强碳封存.

关键词:

联合多分体分析联合多分体分析微生物死体碳的碳质.多分法分析 (Multifractal Analysis) 是一种多分法分析方法.植物生物质是植物生物质.土壤有机碳土壤有机碳空间可变性空间可变性

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