在线寻求堕胎支持:对女性经验的定性研究
Rachel Victoria Wilson-Lowe1, Carrie Purcell2, Ruth Lewis3
1Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK rachelwilsonlowe@gmail.com.
BMJ sexual & reproductive health
|February 9, 2024
概括
寻求在线堕胎支持的妇女经常面临着由于耻辱和缺乏指导而发现有用信息的挑战. 将个人引导到经过审查的在线资源可以改善他们的体验,并减轻暴露于错误信息的风险.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 社会支持对于减轻与堕胎相关的压力和耻辱至关重要.
- 预期的耻辱可能会限制个人获得堕胎支持的机会.
- 非正式的在线空间可以满足未得到满足的支持需求,特别是在被污名化的环境中.
研究的目的:
- 探索女性如何在网上浏览堕胎支持的空间.
- 了解寻求在线堕胎信息的女性的最终目标和经验.
- 为了确定在线支持寻求堕胎的挑战和好处.
主要方法:
- 在苏格兰,对23名女性 (20-54岁) 进行了远程半结构化采访.
- 通过社交媒体和在线广告招募参与者.
- 使用NVivo12软件进行反射主题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者寻求在线支持,以补充不可用的面对面网络,为程序做好准备,并减少孤立.
- 大多数女性独立搜索,由于在线堕胎污名化,发现这个过程很困难.
- 向特定资源的指导导致了更积极的在线体验.
结论:
- 在线内容可以填补面对面的堕胎支持的空白,但未经指导的搜索是复杂的.
- 在线搜索堕胎信息可能会使妇女遭受耻辱和错误信息.
- 堕胎服务应该指向适度,可信赖的在线资源,以加强支持和限制负面暴露.
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