儿童术后康复的数字健康干预:系统性审查
Karin Plummer1, Japheth Adina2, Amy E Mitchell3
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Menzies Health Institute, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia; Department of Anaesthesia and Pain, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
British journal of anaesthesia
|February 9, 2024
概括
数字健康干预改善了儿童手术后家长的知识和满意度. 然而,它们并没有显著减少儿童的手术后疼痛,这表明需要针对儿童的数字工具.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
背景情况:
- 数字健康干预措施显示了监测儿科术后康复的潜力.
- 这些干预措施对儿童的有效性尚不清楚.
- 这项研究旨在评估儿童术后康复的数字健康干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字卫生干预措施在监测儿童手术后康复过程中的有效性.
- 为了确定父母知识和满意度的改善.
- 评估对儿童疼痛强度的影响.
主要方法:
- 在遵守PRISMA指南的基础上进行系统审查.
- 搜索了五个数据库,查找相关的随机对照试验和非随机研究.
- 使用Cochrane协作的偏差风险工具评估研究质量.
主要成果:
- 包括16项研究,共有2728名参与者;桃体切除术很常见.
- 智能手机应用程序 (微信) 是经常使用的数字健康干预.
- 观察到父母知识和满意度的显著改善 (SMD=2.16,P<0.001).
- 对儿童疼痛强度没有显著影响 (SMD=0.09,P=0.87).
结论:
- 数字健康干预措施有望提高家长的术后知识和满意度.
- 对于以儿童为中心的干预措施需要进一步的研究,这些干预措施具有验证的结果措施.
- 未来的开发应该专注于用户友好的数字应用程序和可穿戴设备,以改善儿科结果.
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