青少年年轻护理人员,为兄弟姐妹提供护理
Rosita Brolin1, Elizabeth Hanson1,2, Lennart Magnusson1,2
1Department Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, SE-39182 Kalmar, Sweden.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 10, 2024
概括
年轻的兄弟姐妹照顾者提供了重要的照顾,经历了成熟等好处和精神疾病等挑战. 早期识别和支持对于青少年兄弟姐妹照顾者来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 孩子的健康状况显著影响兄弟姐妹的福祉和日常生活.
- 青少年兄弟姐妹照顾者是一个研究不足的群体,面临着独特的挑战.
- 以前的研究还没有充分探讨兄弟姐妹照顾的程度和影响.
研究的目的:
- 在多个欧洲国家调查青少年兄弟姐妹照顾者的流行情况.
- 检查青少年兄弟姐妹照顾者提供的照顾程度.
- 评估青少年兄弟姐妹照顾者的自我报告的健康,福祉和教育状况.
主要方法:
- 2018-2019年进行的跨国调查,涉及15-17岁的青少年.
- 数据来自意大利,荷兰,斯洛文尼亚,瑞典,瑞士和英国的7146名青少年.
- 根据照顾者的角色识别兄弟姐妹照顾者,父母照顾者和兄弟姐妹-父母照顾者.
主要成果:
- 286名青少年被认定为兄弟姐妹照顾者,181名为兄弟姐妹照顾者.
- 兄弟护理人员和兄弟-父母护理人员的护理水平高于父母护理人员的护理水平.
- 报告的积极结果 (例如,成熟度) 和负面结果 (例如,精神疾病,学业影响,缺乏支持).
结论:
- 青少年兄弟姐妹的照顾者面临着影响他们的健康和教育的重大挑战.
- 正式支持和早期预防措施对于减轻负面影响至关重要.
- 承认兄弟姐妹的照顾者角色对于改善他们的生活质量至关重要.
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