食物传播细菌的光动力失活:对32种潜在光敏化剂的查
Amritha Prasad1, Erin Wynands2, Steven M Roche2
1Chinook Contract Research Inc., Airdrie, AB T4A 0C3, Canada.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 10, 2024
概括
抗微生物光动力消毒 (aPDD) 有效地使食源性病原体和腐烂细菌失活. рибофлавин-5'-酸盐 (R-5-P) 显示出工业食品安全应用的巨大潜力.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 摄影化学的使用.
背景情况:
- 通过新型抗微生物技术来加强食品安全,以对抗微生物污染.
- 抗微生物光动力消毒 (aPDD) 提供了一种无化学物质的微生物无活化方法.
研究的目的:
- 选32种食品安全颜料作为光敏剂 (PSs) 检测抗微生物光动力学功效.
- 评估aPDD对致病和腐烂细菌及其在与食品接触表面上的生物膜.
主要方法:
- 对32种候选光敏化剂 (食品安全色素) 的抗微生物光动力学活性进行选.
- 评价最小杀菌度 (MBC) 和最小生物膜消除度 (MBEC).
- 优化光敏剂度,辐射强度和光照时间的优化,为选定的PSs.
主要成果:
- 根据疗效选择了四种光敏感剂 (日落黄色,黄素, рибофлавин-5无酸 (R-5-P) 和红素B).
- 优化的R-5-P (0.1%w/v) 与445nm的LED辐射 (55.5J/cm2) 实现了对Salmonella enterica和MRSA生物膜的显著日志减少 (>3-7 log10 CFU/样本).
- aPDD在金属食品接触面上表现出高效.
结论:
- 抗微生物光动力消毒 (aPDD) 是食品安全的一个有前途的技术.
- рибофлавин-5 酸 (R-5-P) 显示出作为工业食品消毒应用中的光敏剂的显著潜力.
- aPDD为食品加工行业的传统消毒方法提供了可行的替代方案.
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