4 西班牙语体育 PROM 领域:智利人口的跨文化适应和可靠性分析
D Figueroa1, R Guiloff2, F Figueroa2
1Departamento de Ortopedia y Traumatología, Clínica Alemana, Santiago, Chile; Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia
|February 10, 2024
概括
西班牙语版的4领域体育患者报告结果测量 (4DSP) 是运动员从前十字带 (ACL) 损伤中恢复的可靠工具. 这份经过验证的调查问卷有助于评估西班牙语运动员手术后的结果.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 临床结果评估评估.
背景情况:
- 患者报告结果测量 (PROM) 在体育医学中越来越重要.
- 评估运动员康复需要文化相关和验证的工具.
- 四个领域体育患者报告结果测量 (4DSP) 需要适应西班牙语人口.
研究的目的:
- 为了执行跨文化适应4DSP的西班牙语.
- 分析西班牙语版本 (S-4DSP) 的可靠性和有效性.
- 建立S-4DSP作为西班牙语运动员可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 六个阶段的协议被用于跨文化适应4DSP.
- 施用S-4DSP给了108名手术后的运动员,这些运动员患有前十字带 (ACL) 损伤.
- 使用Cronbach的alpha进行内部一致性和Intraclass相关性用于可重现性,以及可接受性和效应分析来评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- 在108名参与者中,S-4DSP表现出100%的可接受性.
- 全球克朗巴赫的α为0.65,域特定值从0.27到0.88.8不等.
- 类内相关系数从0.48到0.94不等,这表明大多数项目的可重复性良好至出色.
结论:
- 4DSP的西班牙语版本 (S-4DSP) 是一个可靠和有用的结果测量.
- S-4DSP适用于评估西班牙语运动员在ACL重建后的情况.
- 这种经过验证的工具支持更好地评估一个关键的运动员人口中的恢复.
相关概念视频
Reliability and Validity
12.7K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
12.7K
Social Facilitation
32.0K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
32.0K
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K
Natural Selection and Adaptation
206
Natural selection, a fundamental concept in evolutionary biology, is the mechanism by which evolution is driven, favoring organisms that are best adapted to their environments. This process enhances their chances of survival and reproduction. Adaptation, a key outcome of this process, involves genetic modifications that optimize an organism's functionality under specific environmental challenges, such as extreme cold or thinner air at high altitudes.
Beyond physical adaptations,...
Beyond physical adaptations,...
206
Social Proof
27.7K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
27.7K


