在演讲中使用舌头:语言支架中的侧向偏差
Yadong Liu1, Jahurul Islam1, Kate Radford2
1Department of Linguistics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z4, Canada.
JASA express letters
|February 11, 2024
概括
大多数说话者显然更喜欢在说话时使用舌头的一侧,这种现象被称为舌. 大多数个人在这些横向舌头运动中表现出左侧偏差.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 语音科学 语言科学
- 人类运动控制人体运动控制
背景情况:
- 人类生物学和行为往往表现出横向不对称.
- 以前的研究已经探索了人类功能中的各种形式的不对称性.
- 在语音生产中,舌头运动的具体侧向化仍然不太了解.
研究的目的:
- 调查语言运动中的横向偏差在演讲中的存在和流行情况.
- 为了确定在语音表达过程中是否喜欢舌头的主导侧面.
- 介绍和定义与语音相关的横向舌头偏差的"舌性"概念.
主要方法:
- 在语音制作过程中对舌头运动的分析,特别关注侧向释放.
- 观察性研究来量化对舌头一侧偏好的偏好.
- 收集数据以确定侧面舌头偏差的方向和大小.
主要成果:
- 在所有扬声器中观察到舌头运动的显著横向偏差.
- 大多数参与者在横向语音运动中表现出对舌头左侧的偏好.
- 在演讲中使用舌头时,这种一致的侧向偏好被称为"舌性".
结论:
- 语音的产生涉及到舌头发音中明显的横向偏差,称为舌性.
- 这些发现突显了研究人口中偏爱左边舌头的普遍性.
- 了解舌性对于全面了解语音表达机制至关重要.
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