无家可归的时期:定性证据综合分析
Gabriella D Orsini1, Jennifer Tarabay1, Polly L Hardy-Johnson2
1Department of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Women & health
|February 12, 2024
概括
由于缺乏资源和隐私,无家可归的妇女面临着管理月经的重大挑战. 这篇评论突出了她们与尊严和安全的斗争,强调了月经平等的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 无家可归的妇女面临着双重边缘化,这影响了她们的月经健康.
- 之前没有系统性审查探讨无家可归妇女的月经健康管理.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关妇女在无家可归期间经历月经的现有文献.
- 在这个人群中确定与月经健康相关的挑战和应对机制.
主要方法:
- 在四个数据库 (Medline,Web of Science,CINAHL,PsychINFO) 的系统文献搜索于2020年6月进行,并于2022年12月更新.
- 使用ENREQ定性研究综合指南对9项选定的研究进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个关键主题:后勤挑战,情绪困扰 (尬,羞耻) 和适应性应对策略 ("适应").
- 障碍包括缺乏获得月经产品和私人,安全,干净的设施.
- 女人有时会放弃其他基本需求来管理月经,增加健康风险.
结论:
- 无家可归的妇女在维持月经健康方面遇到重大障碍,影响了他们的尊严和安全.
- 迫切需要研究为月经无家可归妇女提供有效的支持策略.
- 政策制定者和委员会成员必须将提供月经产品作为基本人权.
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