ClimMob:软件支持农业中的实验公民科学
Carlos Quirós1, Kauê de Sousa1,2, Jonathan Steinke1
1Digital Inclusion, Bioversity International, Montpellier, France.
概括
ClimMob软件能够在农业中实现可扩展的实验性公民科学. 该工具有助于在农场进行种类选择的测试和数据分析,赋予农民和育种者权力.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 公民科学 公民科学
背景情况:
- 扩大农场作物品种测试的规模需要高效的实验设计和数据管理工具.
- 现有的系统往往缺乏灵活性来支持各种农业研究需求和农民参与.
- 实验性公民科学为分散的,参与式的农业研究提供了一个有希望的方法.
研究的目的:
- 推出ClimMob,这是一个旨在促进农业实验公民科学的软件解决方案.
- 描述ClimMob的设计,架构和功能,强调以用户为中心的开发.
- 要突出通过软件实现的技术选择 (tricot) 方法的三元比较.
主要方法:
- 使用基于组件的软件工程 (CBSE) 开发了ClimMob,以实现模块化和可维护性.
- 集成的开源组件,如开放数据套件 (ODK) 和R包,用于数据收集和分析.
- 采用并发的工作流和软件概念开发,并结合了持续的用户反.
主要成果:
- ClimMob成功地支持在农场试验中的技术选择 (tricot) 方法的三元比较.
- 软件架构允许灵活性,易于维护和与现有工具集成.
- 用户反是塑造农民可行的和与决策者相关的实验工作流程的组成部分.
结论:
- ClimMob提供了一个强大的平台,用于在农业中大规模实施实验性公民科学.
- 该软件增强了农民,育种者和其他农业利益相关者的数据驱动决策.
- 持续的开发旨在改善用户体验,扩大数据功能,并加强系统集成.
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