探索脊髓损伤后与疼痛生活的经验:一种定性研究
Mokgadi Kholofelo Mashola1, Elzette Korkie2, Diphale Joyce Mothabeng2
1Department of Physiotherapy, School of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Behavioural neurology
|February 12, 2024
概括
生活在脊髓损伤 (SCI) 疼痛深深影响日常生活,影响社会互动和心理健康. 有效的疼痛管理对于改善SCI患者的功能,流动性和整体生活满意度至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 脊髓损伤 (SCI) 会导致显著的功能限制和次要的健康问题.
- 慢性疼痛是SCI的普遍和毁灭性的后果,严重影响生活质量.
- 了解痛苦的体验对于制定有效的管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索SCI的社区住房手动轮椅使用者的慢性疼痛的经历.
- 确定疼痛对日常功能,心理健康和社会生活的多方面的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个探索性的定性设计,利用深度采访.
- 转录的采访数据的感应主题内容分析.
- 这项研究涉及15名残疾人手动轮椅使用者.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:疼痛不断潜伏,疼痛比直接的SCI后果更糟糕,疼痛是限制性的,尽管疼痛,生活仍在继续.
- 关键的子类别包括参与者感觉"与疼痛",睡眠障碍,愤怒,孤立,自杀念头,和未来的不确定性.
- 疼痛严重干扰睡眠,社会参与和整体生活满意度.
结论:
- 在SCI后生活在慢性疼痛中,面临着巨大的挑战.
- 有效的疼痛管理对于提高身体功能,移动性,心理健康和生活满意度至关重要.
- 对SCI幸存者的综合性疼痛管理干预措施的进一步研究是有必要的.
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