通过S-Protection与2-Mercaptoethanesulfonic 酸进行S-Protection,增强了 thiolated β-Cyclodextrin 的粘膜粘合
Gergely Kali1, Ali Magdi Mahmoud Mahmoud Taha1, Emiliano Campanella1,2
1Center for Chemistry and Biomedicine, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
ACS omega
|February 12, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了具有增强粘膜粘合力的S-受保护的硫化β-环氧素 (β-CD),用于口服药物输送. 新的β-CD-SS-MESNA显示了改善的粘膜扩散和细胞吸收,在粘液中保持长时间的停留时间.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 原生β-环氧德素 (β-CD) 在口服药物输送方面具有粘粘度的局限性.
- 乙-CD的硫化增强了粘膜粘合特性,但进一步的修改仍在探索中.
研究的目的:
- 设计和表征一种具有改善粘膜粘合性质的S-保护型硫化β-CD (β-CD-SS-MESNA).
- 评估新型辅助剂的粘膜扩散,细胞吸收和粘膜粘合.
主要方法:
- 硫化β-CD (β-CD-SH) 的合成和随后的S-保护与MESNA形成β-CD-SS-MESNA.
- 使用1H NMR和FTIR光谱学进行结构确认.
- 对Caco-2细胞的硫含量,粘度,粘膜扩散和细胞吸收的评估.
主要成果:
- 与原生β-CD相比,β-CD-SS-MESNA的粘度与粘液增加了4.1倍.
- S-受保护的β-CD-SS-MESNA在Caco-2细胞上显示出增强的粘膜扩散和3.0倍更高的细胞吸收.
- 这种新型辅助剂表现出强烈的粘膜粘附性,限制其扩散到底层上皮质层.
结论:
- 使用MESNA对硫化β-CD的S-保护显著增强了粘膜粘合和粘膜扩散.
- 由于长时间的粘膜停留时间,β-CD-SS-MESNA是口服药物输送系统的有希望的载体.
- 开发的辅助剂在口服中提供了改善药物向和疗效的潜力.
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