患者对中国医生的假设不信任:一个解释性的顺序混合方法研究
Yan Li1, Yanbin Wei1, Xueping Liang1
1School of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Patient preference and adherence
|February 12, 2024
概括
患者对医疗保健的不信任度很高,受收入和教育的影响. 解决内部因素和社会环境是减少这种不信任的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 患者心理学 患者心理学
背景情况:
- 患者的不信任对有效的医疗保健提供构成了重大障碍.
- 了解患者不信任的根本原因对于改善患者与提供者关系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查当前患者假设不信任的流行情况.
- 确定导致患者高度不信任的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一个解释性的连续混合方法研究,结合了定量调查和定性访谈.
- 384名患者完成了一项调查,评估预设的不信任;16名高分的患者参加了采访.
主要成果:
- 患者预设不信任度表 (PPDS) 的平均得分为3.59,表明不信任度很高.
- 个人收入和教育水平是重要的预测因素,解释了17.3%的不信任差异.
- 确定的关键原因包括道德品格,健康知识,患者的看法和社会环境.
结论:
- 患者表现出高水平的预设不信任,需要干预.
- 收入和教育等社会经济因素显著影响患者的不信任.
- 患者内部因素和更广泛的社会背景都会导致不信任的形成.
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