走向公平:社会经济多样性和父母对基于体育活动的积极青年发展计划的看法,以女孩为基础
Amy A Eyler1, Loni J Parrish1, Raul D Gierbolini1
1Prevention Research Center, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis.
Journal of healthy eating and active living
|February 12, 2024
概括
女孩在跑步 (GOTR) 的参与提高了女孩的信心和活动. 父母的看法因社会经济地位而异,在资源较低的环境中发现成人体育活动的障碍.
科学领域:
- 青年发展计划 青年发展计划
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康中的社会经济差异.
背景情况:
- 家庭的支持和父母的角色模范对于孩子的体育活动至关重要.
- 关于儿童参与计划如何影响成人体育活动的研究有限.
- 女孩在跑步 (GOTR) 计划旨在通过体育活动,包括家庭5K活动,在女孩身上建立信心和性.
研究的目的:
- 探索父母对女儿参与GOTR的看法.
- 检查父母对体育活动的态度.
- 识别这些观念和态度的社会经济差异.
主要方法:
- 在线聚焦小组讨论与来自高资源和低资源网站的家长进行.
- 讨论探讨了父母对女儿参加GOTR的看法,他们自己的体育活动,以及5K活动.
- 记录被主题分析,以确定共同的主题和群体之间的差异.
主要成果:
- 在所有群体中,GOTR被认为可以增强女孩的自信,沟通和身体活动.
- 与资源较低的网站相比,在资源较高的网站上的家长报告了更高的个人体育活动和更有支持性的环境.
- 资源较少的场所的家长报告说,身体活动和参加5K活动的障碍更大.
结论:
- GOTR对女童的发展和活动水平产生了积极的影响.
- 社会经济因素显著影响家长的体力活动水平和参与与节目相关的活动.
- 促进家长参与5K活动提供了一个机会,将GOTR的好处扩展到成年人身上,特别是在服务不足的社区.
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