学前大学强奸和口头性强迫的风险标记:相同还是不同?
1Wilkes University, PA, USA.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|February 12, 2024
概括
大学前的性虐待和大学的饮酒意图预测了女大学生的口头性胁迫 (VSC) 和强奸. 研究结果表明,这些性暴力类型的风险因素重叠.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 口头性强迫 (VSC) 和强奸是大学女生的普遍问题.
- 现有的研究表明VSC和强奸的风险标志物不同,但只有少数前性研究存在.
- 了解预测因素对于制定有针对性的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定大学前的风险标志物VSC和强奸在大学第一年妇女.
- 检查VSC和强奸预测指标的重叠和差异.
- 通过澄清风险因素,为预防工作提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在大学之前招募的449名女性的前性研究.
- 学前措施包括先前的性受害 (SV),性拒绝自信,高中重度插曲性饮酒 (HED),大学饮酒意图和社会性.
- 后续调查评估了VSC和强奸在大学的前两个学期.
主要成果:
- 学前的SV和大学的饮酒意图预测了强奸和VSC.
- 性拒绝自信和高中HED并没有独立预测任何结果.
- 社会性预测了强奸,但不是VSC; 73%的强奸幸存者也经历了VSC.
结论:
- 在VSC和强奸的预测因素中存在显著的重叠.
- 研究结果支持性受害的严重程度连续性.
- 大学前的风险因素,特别是以前的性暴力和饮酒意图,对于了解大学性暴力很重要.
关键词:
学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院强奸 强奸 强奸 强奸 强奸性暴力的受害者性暴力的受害者性暴力的受害者性暴力的受害者性暴力的受害者性暴力口头性强迫是一种语言性强迫.女人 女人 女人 女人 女人更多相关视频
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