健康云中的隐私,安全和法律问题:对分类发展的结构化审查
1Information Technology and Statistics Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
JMIR formative research
|February 12, 2024
概括
这项研究为健康云隐私制定了全面的分类法,澄清了复杂的术语和多学科方面. 这一框架有助于协调医疗保健技术和相关领域的隐私.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 云计算安全 云计算安全
- 数字隐私 数字隐私 数字隐私
背景情况:
- 数字隐私是复杂的,特别是在医疗保健中的云计算中.
- 现有的隐私概念需要与新的医疗保健生态系统的法律,哲学和技术方面进行协调.
- 医疗保健中的云计算,包括移动健康和物联网,在隐私透明度和政策制定方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在健康云中构建一个全面的隐私分类.
- 在相关的医疗保健技术中为隐私提供一个有前景的环境.
- 为个人和数字医疗保健服务中的隐私因素带来概念上的清晰度.
主要方法:
- 在主要的科学数据库 (Web of Science,IEEE,Google Scholar,Scopus,PubMed) 中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 通过使用预定义的关键字和与健康云隐私相关的搜索字符串,确定了2042篇相关论文.
- 分类学设计是使用演方法进行的.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个三层分类:四个主要维度 (云,数据,设备,法律),15个组件和57个子类别.
- 分类学整合和定义了隐私,安全,保密和法律问题等概念.
- 主要优点包括澄清各种场景的隐私条款,并强调电子健康隐私的多学科性质.
结论:
- 开发的分类学有效地解决了复杂的医疗行业隐私要求和场景.
- 它的应用可以被通用化和定制到不那么复杂的领域和业务.
- 分类学涉及多个利益相关者,并可以由主题专家加强,以改善健康云隐私.
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