在线干预后表达保守,中度和进步价值观的人之间,与注射药物使用相关的耻辱减少的差异
Theresa Caruana1, Loren Brener1, Sarah K Calabrese2
1Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Drug and alcohol review
|February 12, 2024
概括
一个简短的在线接触干预有效地减少了公众对注射毒品的人的耻辱. 具有中度社会价值观的个人表现出最显著的态度改善,这表明受众价值观影响干预的有效性.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 污名化研究研究
背景情况:
- 接触干预可以减少公众对边缘化群体的耻辱,包括注射毒品的人.
- 干预措施的有效性可能因个体的潜在社会价值观而有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会价值观是否会缓和简短的在线接触干预对注射毒品的人的耻辱的有效性.
- 测试这种假设,即干预效果根据参与者的社会保守主义而有所不同.
主要方法:
- 通过社交媒体招募澳大利亚公众进行简短的在线视频干预.
- 测量态度,个人距离的愿望,以及干预前后对结构性耻辱的支持.
- 将参与者分为保守主义三级,并比较干预后的耻辱评分,控制基线措施.
主要成果:
- 在线干预显著减少了耻辱的态度,对个人距离的渴望,以及对所有参与者的结构性耻辱的支持.
- 与保守和进步群体相比,具有中度社会价值观的参与者表现出最显著的耻辱化态度减少.
- 减少对个人距离的渴望和对结构性耻辱的支持在保守主义团体之间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 一个简短的在线接触干预措施在减少公众对注射毒品的人的耻辱感方面表现出了立即的有效性.
- 具有中度社会价值观的个人似乎更容易接受这种干预措施的态度变化.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解如何有效地吸引更保守的个人,并加强公众对反耻辱政策的支持.
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