定量蛋白质和新陈代谢分析揭示了不同细胞的不同度调节机制,这些细胞应对不同的超度应激
Jingyu Pan1, Minxu Wang1, Jiahua Zhu1
1Laboratory of Aquaculture Nutrition and Environmental Health, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
Journal of proteomics
|February 12, 2024
概括
欧鱼细胞利用不同的策略来生存透应激. 常规的压力涉及合成氧化物,而极端的压力会通过特定的信号通路触发细胞亡和细胞循环停止.
科学领域:
- * 分子生物学和细胞生物学
- * 鱼类生理学和透调节
- * 蛋白质学和代谢学
背景情况:
- * 了解鱼类透调节对于水产养殖和环境研究至关重要.
- *将透应激传感与细胞反应联系起来的分子机制仍然不太清楚.
- *以前的研究集中在离子载体上,忽视了信号通路和代谢调整.
研究的目的:
- * 为了研究不同高度应激条件下的欧鱼细胞调节机制.
- * 探索信号通路和代谢变化在度调节中的作用.
- * 为了确定关键因素,关键的细胞存活在透挑战期间.
主要方法:
- *暴露Oreochromis mossambicus大脑 (OmB) 细胞以控制,定期和极端的高位压力.
- * 暴露12小时后的蛋白质学和代谢学分析.
- *对奥米克数据进行综合分析,以了解分子反应.
主要成果:
- * 这两种压力类型都减少了细胞生长和改变了形态.
- * 定期的高透性压力诱导了相容的有机透酸盐合成.
- * 极度高位应激激活了细胞亡和细胞循环停止,涉及PI3K-Akt,p53,HIF-1,FoxO,JAK-STAT和Hippo通路.
结论:
- * 欧鱼采用基于压力强度的独特分子调节策略来调节.
- *信号通路在调解细胞对透挑战的反应中起着关键作用.
- * 这项研究提供了关于鱼细胞透调节的复杂分子相互作用的见解.
相关概念视频
Osmoregulation in Fishes
49.7K
When cells are placed in a hypotonic (low-salt) fluid, they can swell and burst. Meanwhile, cells in a hypertonic solution—with a higher salt concentration—can shrivel and die. How do fish cells avoid these gruesome fates in hypotonic freshwater or hypertonic seawater environments?
49.7K
Responses to Salt Stress
13.1K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
13.1K
Proteomics
7.3K
A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term...
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term...
7.3K


