透析护士对血管接入护理的知识,态度,做法和自我效能:新加坡的一项多中心横截面调查
Lingyan Meng1, Pauline Tan2, Behram Ali Khan3
1Department of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
The journal of vascular access
|February 12, 2024
概括
新加坡透析护士在血管接入护理方面表现出令人满意的知识和实践. 研究结果表明,在未来的培训计划中纳入已识别的差距,以提高患者的治疗效果.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 血管接入管理系统
背景情况:
- 透析护士对于血液透析患者的护理至关重要,特别是在管理血管接入 (VA) 方面.
- 这项研究评估了透析护士对VA护理的知识,态度,实践和自我效能.
- 采用多中心方法收集了新加坡各个透析中心的数据.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前透析护士对血管接入护理原则的理解和应用的现状.
- 确定与VA相关的护理教育和实践的潜在改进领域.
- 探索护士经验与他们在VA管理方面的能力之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在新加坡47个中心向516名透析护士分发了一项经过验证的自我管理调查.
- 这项调查评估了VA导管和管理方面的知识,态度,实践和自我有效性.
- 在2022年4月至11月期间,从医院和社区透析机构收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 护士们报告了关于VA护理的知识 (30.0/50),态度 (24.4/30) 和自我有效性 (24.2/30) 的满意平均得分.
- 高比例的护士 (84.1%-98.9%) 提供了对VA护理的患者教育.
- 较长的工作经验与更高的知识,态度和自我效能分数有显著的关联.
结论:
- 新加坡的透析护士通常在血管接入护理方面表现出足够的知识,实践和自我效能.
- 参与者注意到对VA培训,技术和沟通的积极态度.
- 未来的培训计划应解决已识别的知识和实践差距,以进一步优化VA管理.
相关概念视频
01:27Dialysis
310
Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...
Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...
310
01:28Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management
67
Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
67
01:27Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
158
Parenteral Nutrition (PN) delivers essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. It is commonly used for individuals with severe digestive disorders or conditions that prevent normal nutrient absorption.
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
158