来自中低收入国家的人工智能在牙科中的研究和应用 - - 范围审查
Fahad Umer1, Samira Adnan2, Abhishek Lal3
1Department of Surgery, Section of Dentistry, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
BMC oral health
|February 12, 2024
概括
在中低收入国家 (LMICs) 中,对牙科人工智能 (AI) 的研究是有限的. 大多数研究都集中在牙矯正上,成本效益和患者体验数据存在差距.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 的整合正在全球范围内增强牙科实践.
- 在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 中,人工智能在牙科中的应用和影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 现有的研究往往忽略了在LMIC环境中的成本效益和患者观点等关键方面.
研究的目的:
- 对现有关于人工智能在牙科应用的文献进行范围审查,特别是在LMICs中.
- 确定当前的趋势,研究差距和AI在这些地区的牙科护理采用的局限性.
- 为未来的研究和在LMICs的牙科人工智能战略实施提供基础.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索:PubMed,Scopus和EBSCO牙科和口腔科学.
- 关键词包括"人工智能"",牙科"和"低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) ".
- 在选1587项最初识别的研究后,共包括了25篇文章.
主要成果:
- 审查发现,在LMICs中,牙科领域的AI研究有限.
- ортодонтика成为人工智能应用中最常被研究的领域.
- 鉴定出了关于LMIC中牙科护理人工智能的成本效益和患者体验的重大差距.
结论:
- 需要在牙科中增加人工智能研究,以适应LMICs独特的挑战和背景.
- 未来的研究应该解决经济可行性和以患者为中心的结果,以有效指导人工智能实施.
- 为LMICs推将AI应用扩展到牙矯正之外,并纳入各种牙科专业.
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