在儿童的骨轴骨折的封闭管理后,折射是否是一种担忧?
Eli Ahdoot1, Ryne Jenkins1, Theresa Pak1
1Orthopaedic Surgery, Riverside University Health System Medical Center, Moreno Valley, USA.
Cureus
|February 13, 2024
概括
在非手术治疗的小儿骨骨折中,折断率很低,为1.5%. 通过造进行保守的治疗是有效的,大约98.5%的患者没有并发症而治愈.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 儿科整形医生 儿科整形医生
- 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
背景情况:
- 青叶轴骨折在儿童中很常见,通常通过造进行非手术治疗.
- 折断可能会导致儿童患者和家属的显著延迟和丧.
- 了解折射率对于有效的治疗计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定非手术治疗的儿科骨轴骨折的折断率.
- 评估这些骨折的保守管理的疗效和并发症率.
主要方法:
- 对小儿科患者的骨骨折进行了回顾性图表审查,这些患者接受了非手术治疗 (2000-2016年).
- 排除不完整的放射图,形而上学的骨折,幼儿骨折,<3个月的随访或代谢性骨病的患者.
- 主要结局:最初受伤后18个月内发生折断.
主要成果:
- 64名儿科患者符合纳入标准.
- 只有一个患者 (1.5%) 经历了折断,需要手术.
- 折断发生在最初受伤后的八个月.
结论:
- 用造治疗治疗儿科骨轴骨折的保守管理是一种有效的治疗方法.
- 非手术治疗表明折射率低,并发症有限.
- 大约98.5%的儿科患者通过保守护理成功地治愈,没有并发症.
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