从牙周角度看宫面膜的投影:一个范围审查
Hyun Ju Kim1,2, Sun-Young Kim3
1Department of Periodontics, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
概括
宫面膜突出 (CEP) 是牙面膜延伸到牙根之外. 这次审查发现CEP通常会影响牙,并与牙周病有关,这表明在手术期间切除可能会改善结果.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔解剖学 口腔解剖学
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 宫面膜突出 (CEPs) 是一种发育异常,在这种异常中,面膜延伸超出了水泥-面膜结合点.
- 这些投影可以影响牙形态和牙周健康.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于宫面膜投影 (CEP) 的文献范围审查.
- 为了界定CEP的特征,流行率,偏好,临床意义和管理.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE (PubMed),Cochrane图书馆和Embase数据库中进行了搜索.
- 包括的研究使用关键词"乳投射"或"宫外乳".
- 24项研究符合审查的纳入标准.
主要成果:
- CEP的患病率差异很大 (8.3%-85.1%),通常为I或III级.
- 牙第一和第二牙的发病率更高,特别是在口腔表面.
- CEP一直与局部牙周病有关.
结论:
- CEP与牙周病有关,需要谨慎管理.
- 在牙周手术期间切除子宫外质可能会增强牙周粘附.
- 治疗决策需要根据个体患者的因素平衡好处和风险.
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