[为自我控制动脉压开发的移动应用程序:系统审查和内容分析]
E M Osmanov1, A V Reshetnikov2, G S Lebedev2
1The Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "The I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University" of Minzdrav of Russia (Sechenov University), 119991, Moscow, Russia, osmanov@bk.ru.
俄语手机应用程序提供了许多功能,用于自我监测动脉高血压. 虽然存在广泛的选择,但缺乏临床验证和医生参与,突出显示医疗保健提供者需要提高意识.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学和数字健康
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序
- 动脉高血压管理管理
背景情况:
- 动脉高血压的高患病率需要改善患者与医生的互动,以获得最佳的护理.
- 永久性血压监测对于有效的高血压管理至关重要.
- 数字健康工具,特别是移动应用程序,为增强患者自我监测和护理提供了机会.
研究的目的:
- 描述和评估用于血压监测的俄语移动应用程序的功能能力.
- 评估这些应用在监测动脉高血压治疗效率方面的潜力.
- 为医疗保健专业人员提供有关高血压自我控制的mHealth工具的信息.
主要方法:
- 在2023年6月进行了针对高血压自我控制的俄语移动应用程序的系统搜索.
- 应用程序来自果商店,谷歌Play和RuStore.
- 从最初的380个申请中,有45个申请被选中进行详细分析.
主要成果:
- 通常跟踪的指标包括脉冲率,体重,血糖水平和血液中氧气和度,以及血压.
- 诸如数据标记,统计分析 (平均值,比较),数据过和出口能力等功能普遍存在.
- 有限的应用程序提供无线数据接收;教育内容和饮食建议存在于应用程序的子集中,但缺乏临床验证.
结论:
- 有各种各样的移动应用程序可用于自我监测血压和管理高血压.
- 这些应用程序提供了各种功能,可以潜在地改善患者的血压控制.
- 医生应该意识到这些mHealth能力,以有效指导患者在高血压管理.
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