厚度对单色树脂复合材料半透明度参数和白度指数的影响
1Özhan Yağcı, DDS, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Uşak University, Turkey.
Operative dentistry
|February 13, 2024
概括
与多色彩选项相比,单色彩树脂复合材料具有更高的半透明度和白度,无论其厚度或老化程度如何. 这项研究评估了各种牙复合材料的透光度参数 (TP) 和牙科白度指数 (WID).
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 审美牙科 审美牙科
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
背景情况:
- 树脂复合材料在恢复性牙科中广泛使用.
- 了解牙科材料的光学特性对于实现美学效果至关重要.
- 单色和多色树脂复合材料在光学特性和临床应用上有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 评估样品厚度对单色树脂复合材料的半透明度参数 (TP) 和牙科白度指数 (WID) 的影响.
- 将这些光学特性与热循环后的多色彩树脂复合材料进行比较.
- 分析厚度,树脂复合材料类型和老化对TP和WID的影响.
主要方法:
- 测试了五个品牌的树脂复合材料 (菲尔特克Z250,欧姆尼克罗玛,维特拉APS唯一,Zenchroma,魅力钻石一).
- 准备了2毫米和4毫米厚的样本,并将其 subjected to 10,000热循环.
- 透光度参数 (TP) 和牙科白度指数 (WID) 在老化前后使用光谱仪进行测量.
主要成果:
- 单色树脂复合材料通常比多色复合材料显示出更高的TP和WID值.
- 欧姆尼克罗玛和菲尔特克Z250分别显示了最高和最低的TP00值.
- 在热循环之前和之后,Vittra APS Unique表现出最高的WID值,特别是在2毫米厚度时.
结论:
- 样品厚度显著影响树脂复合材料的半透明度和白度.
- 与多色彩复合材料相比,单色彩树脂复合材料提供了增强的半透明度和白度.
- 树脂复合材料的光学性能受到老化的影响,但单色材料保持了优越的美学潜力.
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