电子健康记录中的压力生活事件:范围审查
Dmitry Scherbakov1, Abolfazl Mollalo1, Leslie Lenert1
1Biomedical Informatics Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, United States.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
|February 13, 2024
概括
在电子健康记录 (EHR) 中记录生活中的压力事件是一项挑战. 这次审查发现,关于这些事件如何记录和用于医疗保健和研究的研究有限.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 压力较大的生活事件对人类健康产生重大影响.
- 将这些事件记录在电子健康记录 (EHR) 中具有相当大的挑战.
- 了解文档和利用对于全面的医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以了解压力生活事件如何在EHR中记录.
- 在研究和临床护理中调查记录的压力生活事件的利用.
主要方法:
- 搜索了三个数据库:EBSCOhost,PubMed和Scopus. 搜索了三个数据库:EBSCOhost,PubMed和Scopus. 搜索了三个数据库:EBSCOhost,PubMed和Scopus. 搜索了三个数据库:EBSCOhost,PubMed和Scopus. 搜索了三个数据库:EBSCOhost,PubMed和Scopus. 搜索了三个数据库:EBSCOhost,PubMed和Scopus. 搜索了三个数据库:
- 由两个独立的审稿人对检索的论文的标题和摘要进行了审核,以确定其相关性.
- 从557篇独特论文中提取了70篇符合条件的论文的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究 (51.4%) 专注于压力生活事件与健康结果之间的关联.
- 21.4%的文章探讨了临床效用,重点是儿童虐待的决策支持和卫生干预措施的社会决定因素.
- 虐待/忽视儿童,法律问题和离婚是最常见的压力生活事件.
结论:
- 关于压力生活事件在EHR中的流行和应用的文献很少.
- 在选和存储这些敏感数据方面仍然存在挑战.
- 需要进一步的研究,以改善在医疗保健中整合和使用压力生活事件.
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