有或没有网格的肌肉整形术? 一个系统的文献综述与一个新的时间组织比例元分析
Andrés R Latorre-Rodríguez1,2, Ajay Rajan3, Sumeet K Mittal4,5
1Norton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 500 W Thomas Road, Suite 500, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
Surgical endoscopy
|February 14, 2024
概括
对于缺口 (HH) 修复,可吸收网 (AM) 与修复 (SR) 相比,不会减少复发. 非吸收性网格 (NAM) 显示中期好处,但长期复发在所有网格类型中都是相似的.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 医疗设备分析 医疗设备分析
背景情况:
- 非吸收性网格 (NAM) 最初在椎 (HH) 修复成功后被采用用于椎 (HH) 修复.
- 对并发症的担忧导致转向可吸收网格 (AM) 进行HH维修.
- 这项研究评估了不同网格类型的腹腔镜骨整形术后的客观HH复发率.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析关于客观 Hernia 再发率的文献.
- 为了比较腹腔镜形术与修复 (SR) 的结果与不同的网格类型:可吸收网格 (AM),不可吸收网格 (NAM) 和可部分吸收网格 (PAM).
- 评估网状网络在预防HH复发方面的长期有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的文献综述和对1993年至2022年间发表的研究的元分析.
- 包括的研究比较了单独的SR,AM,NAM或PAM在腹腔镜HH修复中,客观随访≥6个月.
- 主要结局:HH复发率通过食管或上部肠道内镜证实.
主要成果:
- 分析了34项涉及2170名患者的研究.
- 目标的复发率:SR 20.8%,AM 20.6%,NAM 13.7%,PAM 0%. 这是一个很大的问题.
- 分析表明,在预防长期HH复发方面,整体网状网的使用并不优于SR.
结论:
- 吸收性网状 (AM) 的使用并没有证明与仅修 (SR) 相比,HH复发减少.
- 非吸收性网格 (NAM) 显示了中期复发率下降的趋势.
- 长期复发率 (≥48个月) 无论使用的网格类型,都是可比的.
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