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开发一个简短版本的ADHD评分尺度-IV.es (sADHD-RS-IV.es) 的发展

María Vallejo-Valdivielso^1,2, Pilar de Castro-Manglano^2,3, Cristina Vidal-Adroher^1,2

¹Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.

Journal of attention disorders

|February 14, 2024

概括

一个新的六项ADHD评分表 (sADHD-RS-IV.es) 有效地选儿童和青少年的注意力缺陷/多动障碍. 这个简短的ADHD查工具在区分病例和健康对照时表现出高准确度.

科学领域:

精神病学是一个精神病学.
儿科心理学儿科心理学
神经发育障碍神经发育障碍

背景情况:

注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 是儿童常见的一种神经发育障碍.
准确和高效的查工具对于儿童群体的早期诊断和干预至关重要.
西班牙的18项ADHD-Rating Scale IV.es (sADHD-RS-IV.es) 是一个经过验证的工具,但需要更短的版本来进行查.

研究的目的:

开发和验证西班牙ADHD评分表IV.es (sADHD-RS-IV.es) 的简体版本.
评估简单形式作为儿童群体ADHD查工具的实用性.
确定一个可靠和有效的ADHD查问卷的最佳项目数量.

主要方法:

对来自652名受试者 (年龄在6-18岁) 的数据进行了逐步后勤回归分析,其中包括518名ADHD患者和134名健康对照.
在分析中,从sADHD-RS-IV.es中选择了最重要的项目,以创建一个简短的问卷.
计算了内部一致性可靠性 (Cronbach和顺序alpha) 和诊断准确性 (ROC曲线分析).

主要成果:

通过循序渐进的逻辑回归,确定了sADHD-RS-IV.es的六项简体形式.
简体形式显示出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.86;顺序α = 0.90).
该尺度显示出出色的诊断准确性 (AUC = 0.98),截止分数为6分,有效地将ADHD病例与对照区分开来.

结论:

开发的六项sADHD-RS-IV.es是儿童和青少年ADHD的可靠和有效查工具.
这个简短的问卷有效地将ADHD患者与健康对照者区分开来.
在sADHD-RS-IV.es提供了一个有前途的,简短的选择,用于ADHD查在儿科设置.

关键词:

更多关于 ADHD ADHD 的文章评估评估的评估评估的评估.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.评级尺度的评级表格.查检查查检查查检查查检查

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