空间差异和内部子系统的合协调分析中国畜牧业绿色发展的分析
Yashan Deng1, Feifei Li2, Qian Lu3
1College of Economics and Management, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Xianyang, 712100, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|February 14, 2024
概括
中国的畜牧业表现出改善的绿色发展,经济效益领先. 区域差异存在,合协调正在改善,但仍然基本,显示空间聚类.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 区域科学 地区科学
背景情况:
- 评估畜牧业的绿色发展对于可持续农业至关重要.
- 了解经济,社会和环境效益之间的相互作用是关键.
- 绿色发展的区域差异和空间相关性需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个指标系统来评估中国畜牧业的绿色发展 (2010-2020年).
- 分析经济,社会和环境维度之间的合协调程度.
- 调查区域差异和绿色发展的空间自相关性.
主要方法:
- 开发一个全面的绿色发展指标系统.
- 应用达格姆吉尼系数来衡量区域差异.
- 用莫兰的I来进行空间自相对应分析.
主要成果:
- 2010-2020年,畜牧业的绿色发展稳步改善,经济效益最高.
- 观察到显著的区域差异 ("北方强,南方弱"; "西方强,东方弱").
- 合协调程度正在改善,但仍处于初级水平,东北地区的空间聚类.
结论:
- 中国的畜牧业在绿色发展方面取得了进展,但社会和环境方面的挑战仍然存在.
- 在绿色发展和协调方面,地区的不平等是巨大的,主要是由区域间的差异驱动的.
- 需要有针对性的政策来解决空间不平衡,并加强可持续畜牧业的整体合协调.
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