从心理治疗师的角度进行例行结果监测:预期好处和困难的框架分析研究
Jorge Valdiviezo-Oña1,2, Alejandro Unda-López3, Adrián Montesano4
1Grupo de Investigación Bienestar, Salud y Sociedad, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador. jorge.valdiviezo.ona@udla.edu.ec.
Administration and policy in mental health
|February 14, 2024
概括
心理治疗师预计在实施例行结果监测 (ROM) 时,收益比挑战要多. 了解这些期望是成功将ROM整合到心理治疗服务中的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 常规结果监测 (ROM) 对于有效的心理治疗至关重要,但治疗师的态度会影响其实施.
- 关于拉丁美洲,特别是厄瓜多尔的ROM预期的研究有限.
- 了解治疗师在实施前的观点对于成功采用ROM至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探讨心理治疗师在厄瓜多尔实施ROM的预期好处和困难.
- 确定影响治疗师对ROM系统的观点的关键主题.
- 在大学心理治疗环境中,为优化ROM采用的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 探索性,描述性,横截面的定性研究.
- 与20名心理治疗师 (21-47岁) 进行半结构化采访.
- 框架分析方法,以确定预期中的主题.
主要成果:
- 治疗师预计的好处 (例如,改善信息,过程适应,专业发展,患者赋权) 比困难 (例如,工作量,技术问题,客户不适,过度量化) 多.
- 期望在机构,治疗过程,治疗师和客户层面上有所不同.
- 确定了6个总体主题,36个具体主题和82个子主题.
结论:
- 心理治疗师通常对ROM有积极的期望,超过预期的挑战.
- 提供了建议,以支持ROM的实施,通过解决积极和消极的期望.
- 结果为在本地和更广泛的环境中优化ROM提供了洞察力.
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