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父母对早期生命查和ASD遗传检测的看法:系统性审查
Katerina Dounavi1, Meral Koldas2,3
1School of Social Sciences, Education & Social Work, Queen's University of Belfast, 20 College Green, Belfast, BT7 1LN, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. k.dounavi@qub.ac.uk.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|February 14, 2024
概括
父母希望了解更多关于自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 遗传测试的知识,并赞成早期查和干预. 了解父母的偏好至关重要,因为基因测试可以改善ASD诊断.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 缺乏产前或生命早期查测试.
- 早期识别ASD对于在脑可塑性峰值期间及时进行行为干预至关重要.
- 父母对ASD早期查和遗传检测的看法没有得到充分的证据.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有的关于父母对ASD早期查的观点的文献.
- 专门检查家长对ASD遗传检测的看法.
- 发现了解家长对ASD查需求和偏好的差距.
主要方法:
- 对30项研究的系统文献综述.
- 基于父母和儿童特征,研究设计,数据收集/分析,查类型和父母观点的编码研究.
- 综合了关于父母对早期自闭症查和遗传检测的态度的研究结果.
主要成果:
- 护理人员需要有关ASD遗传测试的增强知识.
- 父母通常支持早期对ASD进行查.
- 父母更喜欢尽早获得ASD遗传测试和行为干预.
结论:
- 父母的偏好必须被纳入研究和实践,就像对ASD进展的基因测试一样.
- 医疗保健提供者在向家长提供关于ASD遗传测试和查选项的信息方面发挥着关键作用.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑捕捉父母对ASD早期检测和遗传测试的不同观点.
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