旅游发展,可再生能源和高质量的经济发展之间的动态联系:来自空间德宾模型的证据
HaoYu Li1,2, ZhongYe Sun1, Yang ChuanYu1
1School of Economics and Trade, Henan University of Technology, Henan Zhengzhou, China.
PloS one
|February 14, 2024
概括
旅游业发展对中国的高质量经济发展 (HQED) 有负面影响,但发达地区除外. 可再生能源,绿色金融和教育投资促进了HQED,而外国直接投资阻碍了它.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 区域经济学 区域经济学
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 高质量经济发展 (HQED) 强调可持续增长.
- 了解HQED的驱动因素对于政策制定至关重要.
- 旅游发展 (TD) 和可再生能源 (RE) 是影响经济发展轨迹的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 分析旅游业发展和可再生能源消费对中国高质量经济发展的影响.
- 调查可再生能源在旅游发展和高质量的经济发展之间的关系中所起的温和作用.
- 检查绿色金融,外国直接投资和教育投资对高质量的经济发展的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用全球莫兰指数来衡量旅游发展和高质量的经济发展.
- 采用动态空间德宾模型 (SDM) 进行实证分析.
- 涵盖了2007年至2021年30个中国省份的数据.
主要成果:
- 旅游业发展对整体高质量的经济发展产生负面影响,区域差异很大 (发达地区呈正面影响,中国西部的U形反转,中国中部/东北部的U形).
- 旅游业发展和可再生能源消费之间的相互作用积极支持高质量的经济发展.
- 可再生能源消费,绿色金融和教育投资大大促进了高质量的经济发展,而外国直接投资却产生了负面影响.
结论:
- 政策制定者应该优先考虑旅游业的质量,以符合高质量的经济发展目标.
- 促进绿色融资对于确保可再生能源供应和支持可持续经济增长至关重要.
- 增加对教育的投资是促进中国高质量的经济发展的关键战略.
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