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Samuel Zonshayn1, Christina Coppola, James P Lawrence
1From the Department Orthopedic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY (Dr. Zonshayn, Ms. Coppola); Department of Orthopedics and Physical Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina (Dr. Lawrence).
在脊椎手术中,外科医生的生理压力和能量消耗随着导航,仪器仪表,酸 (TXA) 使用和修订程序的增加而增加,这可能导致疲劳.
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