息治疗中的领导核心能力 - - 欧洲息治疗协会的建议:德尔菲研究
Olivia Parczyk1, Gerrit Frerich1, Martin Loučka2,3
1Department of Palliative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Journal of palliative medicine
|February 14, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了用于息护理的基本领导能力. 在8个领域的115个能力上达成共识,这对未来的领域发展和培训至关重要.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健领导力 医疗保健领导力
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 领导能力对于促进息和临终关怀的发展至关重要.
- 目前缺乏关于这一领域基本领导能力的明确共识.
研究的目的:
- 在息护理中建立关于核心领导能力的共识.
主要方法:
- 一项全面的文献审查确定了119个潜在能力.
- 进行了三轮的德尔菲调查,涉及99名国际专家.
- 与欧洲息护理协会 (EAPC) 董事会的最后商完善了这些能力.
主要成果:
- 在115个领导能力方面达成了共识.
- 这些能力分为八个关键领域:研究,宣传/媒体,沟通,团队合作,项目管理,组织学习/可持续性,领导变革和个人特征.
结论:
- 确定的八个领域为息治疗中的领导能力教育提供了基础.
- 为未来的发展,建议将这些能力纳入教育课程和培训干预措施.
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