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MGFKD:一个半监督的多源域适应算法,用于跨主体EEG情绪识别.

Rui Zhang1, Huifeng Guo1, Zongxin Xu1

  • 1Henan Key Laboratory of Brain Science and Brain-Computer Interface Technology, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.

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|February 14, 2024
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概括

这项研究引入了一种用于跨主体EEG情绪识别的新算法,有效地处理负转移,使用最小的标记目标数据. 该方法显著提高了分类准确性,显示了现实世界应用的巨大潜力.

关键词:
情绪识别 情绪识别黄金的主题是黄金的主题.负转移是因为负转移.半监督域适应算法半监督域适应算法转移学习转移学习

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科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 机器学习 机器学习
  • 生物医学工程 生物医学工程

背景情况:

  • 跨主体脑电图 (EEG) 情绪识别由于负转移而面临挑战.
  • 现有的模型往往忽略了基于EEG的情绪识别中的负转移问题.
  • 来自目标受试者的有限的标记数据阻碍了个性化情绪识别.

研究的目的:

  • 提出一个半监督域自适应算法,MGFKD,以解决跨主体EEG情绪识别中的负转移.
  • 从目标受试者中利用少数标记样本来提高模型性能.
  • 提高基于EEG的情绪识别系统的效率和适用性.

主要方法:

  • 开发了一个多域地质流动内核动态分布对齐 (MGFKD) 算法.
  • 使用GFK常见特征提取器将源和目标主体特征投射到Grassmann多重空间.
  • 集成了一个源域选择器来识别"黄金源主题",使用弱分类器和目标主题标签.
  • 使用具有动态分布平衡的标签校正器来完善目标主体的伪标签.

主要成果:

  • 在SEED和SEED-IV数据集上,MGFKD显著优于无监督和半监督域适应算法.
  • 获得高平均准确度 (87.51±7.68%在SEED上,68.79±8.25%在SEED-IV上),每个目标受试者只有一个标记样本.
  • 精度进一步提高到90.20±7.57% (SEED) 和69.99±7.38% (SEED-IV),使用5个标记样本和6个源域.

结论:

  • 拟议的MGFKD算法有效地减轻了跨主体EEG情绪识别中的负面转移.
  • 该算法表现出强大的性能,即使在新受试者的标记样本数量最小的情况下也是如此.
  • MGFKD对于未来基于EEG的实时情绪识别系统具有显著的应用价值.