超声波用于舌头癌症管理:一个范围审查
Luiz Cláudio Pires Duarte1, Karlayle Teixeira1, Barbara Magalhães Figueiredo Dias1
1Department of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
概括
超声波是评估舌头癌的侵袭深度和淋巴结扩散的可靠工具. 这种成像技术有助于更好的临床病理管理和舌头癌症患者的预后.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 诊断技术 诊断技术
背景情况:
- 舌头癌症具有显著的发病率和不良预后.
- 可靠的成像对于临床管理至关重要,但超声波的实用性是有争议的.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究超声波在临床病理管理舌头癌症的重要性.
- 评估超声波对关键预后指标的诊断准确性.
主要方法:
- 对47项研究进行了范围审查.
- 搜索的数据库包括PubMed/MEDLINE,Scopus,科学网和谷歌学者.
- 收集了研究设计,设备和超声波使用时间的数据.
主要成果:
- 超声波经常在手术前使用,以评估淋巴结转移和瘤入侵深度.
- 淋巴结转移的诊断性能:灵敏度为4787.2%,特异性为84.395.8%,准确度为7086.2%.
- 对入侵深度的诊断性能:灵敏度为92.3%,特异性为70.682.1%.
结论:
- 超声波检查在评估舌头癌症的关键预后因素方面表现出可靠性.
- 该技术有助于评估瘤侵袭深度和淋巴结转移.
- 超声波支持改善舌头癌症的临床病理管理.
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