战略可见性在塑造多层建筑物中寻路行为中的作用
Michal Gath-Morad1,2,3,4, Jascha Grübel5,6,7,8,9,10, Koen Steemers11
1Cambridge Cognitive Architecture, Department of Architecture, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. mg2068@cam.ac.uk.
Scientific reports
|February 15, 2024
概括
预先的期望和环境可见性相互作用,影响多层建筑中的路径效率. 这种"战略可见性"是可访问设计的关键,尤其是神经多样性.
科学领域:
- 人类建设互动互动互动
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 在多层建筑等复杂环境中寻找路径受到内部 (期望) 和外部 (环境) 因素的影响.
- 了解这些因素如何相互作用对于设计有效和可访问的空间至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查先前的背景预期和环境可见性对路径寻找效率和战略的综合影响.
- 在建筑导航的背景下引入和定义"战略可见性"的概念.
主要方法:
- 分析了149名参与者在虚拟多层建筑中进行路径任务的数据.
- 任务涉及不同程度的环境可见性和无人驾驶和指导导航.
主要成果:
- 发现可见度和先前预期之间的显著相互作用会影响定向效率和策略,特别是在两层之间导航.
- 这种互动被称为"战略可见性",强调了将可见性导向到可操作的建筑元素的重要性.
结论:
- 战略可见性是促进有效的定向和塑造导航战略的关键因素.
- 这些发现对创造更具包容性和可访问性的建筑环境有影响,特别是对于神经多样性个体.
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