孕妇身体不活动的预测因素
Zhixuan Xiang1, Ke Sun2, Rongrong Han3
1School of Nursing, Xiangtan Medicine and Health Vocational College, Xiangtan, China.
Nursing & health sciences
|February 15, 2024
概括
身体不活动在孕妇中很常见,特别是在孕期的第一季度. 提高知识和自我效能可以帮助提高怀孕期间的身体活动水平.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 在怀孕期间,体育活动对于母亲和孩子的福祉至关重要.
- 了解身体不活动的流行率和预测因素对于有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定中国孕妇在三个月内的身体不活动的流行率.
- 确定与怀孕期间身体不活动相关的可修改预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一组444名中国孕妇完成了孕妇身体活动问卷.
- 数据是在怀孕的第一,第二和第三个三个月收集的.
主要成果:
- 身体不活动在第一季度 (66.2%) 最高,第二季度 (19.4%) 最低.
- 身体活动知识不足和自我效率低是身体不活动的重要预测因素.
结论:
- 身体不活动的监测应纳入产前护理,从怀孕第一季度开始.
- 产前保健提供者应专注于提高孕妇关于体育活动的知识和自我效能.
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