挪威个人认知刺激疗法 (iCST) 手册的护理人员经验:一种定性研究
Kristine G Madsø1, Rita Weum2, Torhild Holthe2
1NKS Olaviken Gerontopsychiatric Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Aging & mental health
|February 15, 2024
概括
提供综合认知刺激疗法 (iCST) 的家庭护理人员发现,当适应个人需求时,它是有益的,导致积极的互动. 一些护理人员需要对这种痴呆症护理方法进行额外的监督.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 家庭护理人员在痴呆症护理中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 综合认知刺激疗法 (iCST) 是一种治疗痴呆症的治疗方法.
- 了解护理人员的经验对于优化干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查家庭护理人员在挪威提供iCST的经验.
- 评估护理人员对监督的需求.
- 通过iCST探索在痴呆症护理中共享职业的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用反射的主题分析进行定性研究.
- 11名家庭护理人员参与了这项研究,使用iCST进行了8周.
- 进行了半结构面试和护理人员负担/痴呆症严重程度评估.
主要成果:
- 护理人员发现iCST手册在很大程度上是自我指导的,但有些人最初感到不堪重负.
- 为患有痴呆症的人个性化iCST会议至关重要.
- 护理人员获得了关于痴呆症患者能力和挑战的新见解.
- 积极的经验包括共享的互动,参与和掌握.
结论:
- 将iCST作为一种灵活的工具进行调整,可以促进共同职业和积极的互动.
- 一些照顾者将受益于加强监督和支持.
- 该iCST计划可能不适合所有痴呆症患者.
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