体重问题对戒烟后体重管理,戒烟和计划参与度的影响
Anjola Toyon1, Zoran Bursac2, Nicole Werner3
1School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
体重问题不会影响戒烟的成功或计划参与. 戒烟和体重管理的干预措施对所有参与者都有效,无论体重问题如何.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 对于试图戒烟的人来说,体重问题是很大的障碍.
- 了解体重问题对戒烟结果的影响对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查体重问题如何影响戒烟后的体重增加,戒烟率以及参与戒烟计划.
- 根据参与者的体重关注程度,确定产前体重管理干预措施是否会对结果产生不同的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及305名参与者.
- 参与者在标准化戒烟计划之前接受了自导,减肥或体重稳定干预.
- 测量结果包括点流行禁欲,体重变化和12个月的会议出席率.
主要成果:
- 在体重相关和非体重相关的参与者之间没有观察到体重变化的显著差异.
- 吸烟戒断率和会议出席率在所有疾病中都是相似的,无论最初的体重问题如何.
- 大多数参与者的体重担忧水平在干预后显著下降.
结论:
- 在戒烟或戒烟后的体重管理计划中,可能不需要针对体重问题的查.
- 这项研究的干预措施对所有参与者来说都是有益的,无论他们之前是否担心体重.
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