一个负担得起的超声仿真器的代设计和开发
Anjali Jagannathan1, Julia Micallef2, Tim Clarke3
1Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, CAN.
Cureus
|February 15, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一个低成本的超声波模拟器,使用3D打印和用于医疗培训. 这款价格实惠的模拟器有效地模仿了治疗点超声波训练的解剖结构.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
背景情况:
- 基于模拟的医学教育 (SBME) 为超声波技能提供了一个安全的培训环境.
- 超声波仪的训练-训练员 (TTT) 模型通常依赖于昂贵的模拟器,限制了可扩展性.
- 对于初始和级联TTT,需要具有成本效益的超声波模拟器.
研究的目的:
- 设计和开发一个负担得起的超声波模拟器.
- 模仿与超声指导程序相关的解剖特征.
- 为了解决当前超声波模拟培训中高成本的障碍.
主要方法:
- 增材制造技术包括3D打印,弹道凝和.
- 开发涉及三个代反周期与经验丰富的超声波专家.
- "大声思考"的方法被用来收集反.
主要成果:
- 脱气是一种适合超声波模拟的介质.
- 在中空洞的道最能代表血管.
- 3D打印的骨头会产生声影,可通过增加刚性来减少.
- 3D打印丝和可以模拟神经束.
结论:
- 开发的低成本超声波模拟器显示出医疗培训的前景.
- 进一步的开发将专注于解剖学准确性和材料优化.
- 计划将其纳入课程,以进行正式的有效性评估.
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