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土耳其的药物使用研究:系统性审查
Ahmet Akici1, Dieudonné Havyarimana1, Ertan Direnc2
1Department of Medical Pharmacology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Northern clinics of Istanbul
|February 15, 2024
概括
土耳其的药物利用研究 (DUS) 越来越普遍,其中大多数专注于抗生素,并使用回顾性医院数据. 未来的研究应该利用新的数据源来获得更广泛的见解.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 药物利用研究 (DUS) 对于了解药物使用和未满足的医疗需求至关重要.
- 评估药物使用的合理性是DUS的一个关键组成部分.
- 对DUS的系统审查为研究趋势和方法提供了有价值的见解.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查在土耳其进行的药物利用研究 (DUS).
- 分析2000年至2021年间发表的DUS的特征和趋势.
主要方法:
- 2000年至2021年间在土耳其发表的162个DUS的系统审查.
- 包含的研究是具有可访问的全文英语或土耳其语的研究文章.
- 分析的数据包括出版物特征,数据源,研究设计和研究药物组.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究 (79.6%) 是用英语进行的,其中45.1%被索引为SCI/SCIE.
- 大多数研究 (93.8%) 使用了回顾性设计,经常使用医院数据 (54.9%).
- 抗生素是研究最多的药物组 (44.4%),重点是一般人群 (68.5%).
结论:
- 土耳其的药物利用研究主要以抗生素为重点,并使用医院数据进行了回顾性设计.
- 需要通过利用现代医疗记录数据库来扩大DUS的范围.
- 未来的DUS应该旨在为特定的患者群体和药物类别提供关键信息.
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