在患有脑麻的儿童中,身体的功能活动
Meghdad Ashtiyani1, Parmida Moradi Birgani2, Maryam Soleimani3
1Department of Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
职业治疗 (OT) 显著增强脑 (CC) 功能活动和脑 (CP) 儿童的行走能力. 这项研究证明了OT.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
- 发育障碍 发育障碍 发展障碍
背景情况:
- 大脑麻 (CP) 是由于大脑损伤造成的,因此需要治疗来改善大脑功能,同时获得临床益处.
- 体 (CC) 对于半球间通信至关重要,是CP治疗干预的关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 评估职业治疗 (OT) 对体 (CC) 功能活动的影响.
- 评估OT对被诊断患有脑性麻 (CP) 的儿童行走能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项临床试验涉及4名患有CP的儿童 (平均年龄8.25岁),他们接受了8周的OT (45分钟,每周3次).
- 在被动运动任务期间的功能磁共振成像 (fMRI) 量化了治疗前和后的CC激活 (激活的声音).
- 步行和平衡被评估使用定时起步 (TUG),6分钟步行测试 (6MWT) 和10米步行测试 (10MWT).
主要成果:
- 观察到CC功能活动的显著改善,与治疗前水平相比,治疗后激活的声显著增加.
- 临床评估显示了明显的改善:TUG增长了11.9%,6MWT增长了12.6%,10MWT增长了25.4%.
结论:
- 基于被动任务的fMRI是有效的检测OT诱导的变化CC功能活动的儿童患有CP.
- 职业治疗明显改善了儿童CP的CC功能连接和步行/平衡性能.
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