通过社区访问和导航获得独立性:为负面症状的个人提供支持的休干预措施
Gretchen Snethen1, Bryan P McCormick1, Shinichi Nagata2
1Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University Collaborative on Community Inclusion of Individuals With Serious Mental Illnesses.
Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
|February 15, 2024
概括
通过社区接入和导航 (ICAN) 干预的独立性表明,改善精神分裂症患者的社区参与有望改善,这些患者经历动机障碍. 对于那些有更严重的负面症状的人,需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 康复心理学 康复心理学
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症谱系障碍往往会影响社区和休活动的参与.
- 支持的休干预可以增强个人兴趣和优势.
- 激励性面试和个性化的实习和支持是关键组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 评估独立通过社区访问和导航 (ICAN) 干预措施的有效性.
- 评估对精神分裂症患者社区参与,娱乐和积极情绪的影响.
- 探索个人动机和社区机会在休活动中的作用.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验与74名被诊断患有精神分裂症的参与者.
- 在基线和治疗后进行的评估.
- 使用重复测量ANOVA和多重回归分析.
主要成果:
- ICAN对积极情绪,娱乐或社区参与没有显著的整体影响.
- 实验组中具有动机和快乐障碍的个体表现出更好的社区参与.
- 负面症状被确定为干预效应的潜在调节者.
结论:
- 像ICAN这样的支持性休干预措施可能有利于精神分裂症患者经历更大的负面症状.
- 探索个人动机对于增加休参与至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该集中在具有更严重负面症状的较大样本上.
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