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"不是说我不相信疫苗,我只是不认为我需要它们":关于COVID-19疫苗接种的观点
Catherine Pelletier1, Dominique Gagnon2, Eve Dubé1,2,3
1Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada.
PloS one
|February 15, 2024
概括
在北克省,对于COVID-19提振剂和儿童接种疫苗的犹增加了. 参与者希望获得更多关于疫苗益处和风险的透明信息,以改善公共卫生沟通和解决疫苗疲劳问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 北克的COVID-19疫苗接种率最初很高,但到2021/2022年底,增强剂和儿科剂量下降.
- 幼儿的家长和考虑再接种剂量的成年人中出现了疫苗犹.
研究的目的:
- 在疫苗犹群体中调查一般疫苗接种和COVID-19运动的观点.
- 确定儿童疫苗接种和强剂量摄入低意向的原因.
- 收集有关疫苗信息和决策的关注点的见解.
主要方法:
- 四个重点小组在2022年秋季进行.
- 参与者包括不愿接种疫苗的父母 (0-4岁儿童) 和不愿接种强剂的成年人.
- 共有35名参与者参与了讨论.
主要成果:
- 参与者表达了对当局的信任,但希望获得更透明的信息,以便对强剂和儿童接种疫苗做出明智的决定.
- 缺乏感知到的好处是拒绝COVID-19增强剂的主要原因.
- 家长们表示,由于拒绝儿童COVID-19疫苗接种,他们担心缺乏实用性和副作用.
- 自大流行开始以来,人们对常规疫苗的看法基本没有改变.
结论:
- 公共卫生疫苗沟通的透明度对于建立信任至关重要.
- 需要制定战略来打击疫苗疲劳和对COVID-19疫苗的自满.
- 对于犹不决的人群来说,解决有关益处和风险的具体问题至关重要.
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