在拉丁裔中,与工作相关的活动与休时间的体育活动之间的关联
Shreya Desai1,2,3, Tailisha Gonzalez4,5, Sandra Echeverria6
1Department of Psychiatric and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ethnicity & health
|February 16, 2024
概括
在拉丁美洲人中,更高的职业体力活动,如炼和站立,与较低的休时间有氧活动有关. 这表明,与工作有关的活动可能不符合这个人群的运动指南.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 身体活动研究 身体活动研究
背景情况:
- 拉丁裔人表现出高的职业体力活动,但低的休时间体力活动.
- 关于特定的工作相关活动如何影响拉丁美洲人满足体力活动指南的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查与工作相关的劳动力和站立/走路频率之间的关联,并满足拉丁裔的有氧和肌肉增强体育活动指南.
- 为了确定这些关联是否根据出生不同.
主要方法:
- 利用了2015年国家健康访谈调查 (n=3162名拉丁裔≥18岁) 的横截面数据.
- 采用后勤回归模型,根据人口和工作相关因素进行调整.
- 进行了分层分析,以检查出生的变化.
主要成果:
- 与工作相关的运动频率较高与满足有氧活动指南的可能性较低有关 (OR:0.66,95% CI:0.51-0.87).
- 在工作中很少站立/走路也与满足有氧指南的可能性较低有关 (OR:0.57,95%CI:0.34,0.95).
- 协会在出生小组中显示了类似的模式,但在会议准则中观察到差异.
结论:
- 与工作相关的劳动力增加和站立/走路与拉丁裔人满足休时间有氧体力活动指南的可能性降低有关.
- 调查结果强调,在为拉丁裔开发干预措施时,需要考虑基于工作的体育活动.
- 圣诞节在与工作相关的活动与满足体育活动指南的关系方面发挥着作用.
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