克服知识中的常见焦虑 翻译:为学术问题提倡者提供建议
Paul Kershaw1, Verena Rossa-Roccor2
1School of Population and Public Health.
The Milbank quarterly
|February 16, 2024
概括
研究人员建议采用政治学,营销和游说的策略,以有效地将研究证据转化为公共政策. 这种方法旨在弥合学术发现和政策实施之间的差距,以实现更大的社会影响.
科学领域:
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 知识 翻译 翻译
- 卫生研究 卫生研究 卫生研究
背景情况:
- 应对气候变化等全球挑战日益紧迫,需要有效地将研究传播到政策中.
- 知识翻译 (KT) 的领域正在扩大,但在最大限度地发挥其影响方面面临挑战.
- 需要为知识技术从业者提供实际指导,以加强对政策的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为那些对知识翻译新手提供可操作的建议.
- 确定提高研究证据对公共政策影响的策略.
- 探索跨学科的方法来弥合证据与政策之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 综合政治学,道德心理学和营销学的见解.
- 分析营销人员,游说者,社会运动和政治学家使用的策略.
- 制定一个证据转化为政策的框架.
主要成果:
- 采用"营销"或"政治学"的心态可以增强政策的影响.
- 跨学科的策略对于有效的知识翻译至关重要.
- 弥合证据与政策之间的差距需要积极主动和战略参与.
结论:
- 知识翻译从业者可以从采用超越传统学术方法的策略中受益.
- 有效的政策影响需要理解和参与政治和社会动态.
- 综合多个领域可以显著改善研究证据转化为可行的政策.
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