定义以女性为中心的护理:一个概念分析
Susannah Brady1, Kristen S Gibbons2, Fiona Bogossian3
1School of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Work, The University of Queensland, Level 3, Building 35, St Lucia, Brisbane, Queensland 4067, Australia.
Midwifery
|February 16, 2024
概括
建立了以女性为中心的护理的明确定义,强调其核心元素和改善孕产妇和新生儿健康结果的好处. 这种基于证据的定义支持助产士的实践,政策和研究.
科学领域:
- 助产科学 助产科学 助产科学
- 医疗保健哲学 医疗保健哲学
- 概念分析 概念分析
背景情况:
- 以妇女为中心的护理是国家和国际助产士的基本哲学.
- 缺乏共同的定义阻碍了基于证据的助产士实践.
研究的目的:
- 分析以女性为中心的护理,以澄清其含义和理解.
- 制定一个以证据为基础,国际知情的女性为中心的护理定义.
主要方法:
- 使用适应的理论和口语进化模型进行三阶段的概念分析.
- 确定以女性为中心的护理的属性,先例和后果.
主要成果:
- 关键的先例包括教育,护理模式和助产士的特点.
- 基本属性是选择,控制,赋权和关系.
- 后果涉及知情决策和改善健康结果;护理的连续性不是必不可少的.
结论:
- 澄清以女性为中心的护理定义对于其融入实践,政策,研究和教育至关重要.
- 这一定义支持改善妇女和新生儿的健康结果,不管护理模式如何.
- 在助产中,应普遍提供以妇女为中心的护理.
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