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聚龙的cillinerve多糖类通过调节microRNA-181-181来抑制传染性胃肠炎病毒
Xueqin Duan1, Huicong Li2, Xuewen Tan2
1College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, PR China; Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University , Yangling 712100, PR China; Agricultural Management Department, Sichuan Xuanhan Vocational Secondary School, Xuanhan 636350, PR China.
Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)
|February 16, 2024
概括
波利贡 (Polygonum cillinerve) 的多糖 (PCP) 通过抑制病毒复制和减少亡,有效地治疗小猪感染传染性胃肠炎病毒 (TGEV). 这项研究强调了PCP.
科学领域:
- 兽医病毒学 兽医病毒学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 传染性胃肠炎病毒 (TGEV) 显著影响猪健康,改变细胞微RNA (miRNA) 表达.
- 现在,Polygonum cillinerve多糖 (PCP) 正在研究其对TGEV的治疗潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估PCP在治疗TGEV感染小猪的疗效.
- 阐明PCP抗病毒和抗亡作用背后的分子机制,重点关注miRNA调节.
主要方法:
- 在TGEV感染小猪的体内实验.
- 高通量测序以识别差异表达的miRNAs.
- 使用PCP和miR-181模仿剂/抑制剂治疗PK15细胞的体外研究.
- 实时PCR,电子显微镜,霍希斯特染色和西部斑点分析.
主要成果:
- PCP (250μg/mL) 显著抑制了TGEV gRNA复制和N基因表达 (P < 0.01).
- PCP治疗减少了病毒载量,改善了细胞形态,并减少了受感染细胞的亡.
- 确定了miR-181作为一个关键的miRNA,参与PCP通过Caspase依赖的线粒体通路抑制TGEV诱导的亡.
结论:
- PCP显示出对小猪TGEV感染的显著治疗潜力.
- 通过抑制病毒复制和抑制TGEV诱导的亡,PCP发挥其作用,可能由miR-181调解.
- 调查结果为开发基于PCP的TGEV控制策略提供了基础.
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