虚拟促进的最佳实践和研究重点:一个范围审查
Asya Agulnik1,2, Derrecka Boykin3,4, Denalee M O'Malley5
1Department of Global Pediatric Medicine, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. asya.agulnik@stjude.org.
Implementation science communications
|February 16, 2024
概括
虚拟便利化 (VF) 越来越多地用于基于证据的实践实施. 这次审查发现报告和术语不一致,强调需要标准化最佳实践,以提高这种不断增长的方法的概括性和理解性.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 促进是实施基于证据的实践的关键.
- 自COVID-19大流行以来,使用视频会议的虚拟便利化 (VF) 已经增长.
- 需要对VF文献进行全面评估.
研究的目的:
- 识别和定义虚拟便利化 (VF).
- 评估VF研究中的术语一致性.
- 作为实施策略,推VF的最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CINAHL) 中进行了搜索 (2012-2023).
- 包括的研究进行了选,提取了数据,并与Proctor等进行了评估. 报告准则. 报告准则.
主要成果:
- 包括8项研究 (10篇文章/摘要).
- 确定了最佳实践:利益相关者参与,理解受益组织,促进者培训,试点,评估,群体学习和新型虚拟工具.
- 报告的内容各不相同,VF使用的理由往往被遗漏.
结论:
- 报告VF存在显著的变化,包括不一致的术语和缺乏细节.
- 不一致性阻碍了VF方法的概括性,可复制性和理解.
- 需要进一步的工作来开发和评估有效的VF的最佳实践.
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