在多个网站的青少年大脑认知发展研究中,对青少年睡眠障碍的数据驱动,可概括的预测
Katherine L McCurry1, Katherine Toda-Thorne1, Aman Taxali1
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sleep
|February 17, 2024
概括
青少年睡眠障碍与精神病理学和人口因素有关. 这项研究使用了正统相关性分析 (CCA) 来揭示这些复杂的关联在一个大的青年队列.
科学领域:
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 睡眠障碍在青少年中很普遍,影响心理健康和认知.
- 了解这些关联对于早期干预和支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查睡眠障碍与青少年心理,认知和人口统计学变量之间的多方面的关联.
- 应用数据驱动的方法,法定相关性分析 (CCA),以揭示复杂的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了青少年大脑认知发展 (ABCD) 研究的9093名参与者的基线数据.
- 采用CCA来识别睡眠变量和其他因素之间的多对多关联.
- 通过交叉验证和两年后续数据验证的结果.
主要成果:
- 开始/维持睡眠的困难和白天的昏昏欲睡与精神病理有很强的相关性 (r2=0.36).
- 睡眠呼吸障碍与BMI和非洲裔美国人/黑人种族有关 (r2=0.08).
- 结果在各个地点都很强大,并在后续数据中复制.
结论:
- 青少年睡眠障碍与心理,社会和人口因素之间有显著的联系.
- 强调睡眠健康与青春期早期整体幸福感的相互联系.
相关概念视频
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
RBD is significantly associated with...


