来自牛乳腺免疫球蛋白G的新型多目标ACE抑制:细胞运输,调节内皮功能障碍的有效性,以及网络药理学研究
Chu-Li Wu1, Zi-Fu Ni1, Xiao-Yan Kuang1
1Laboratory of Applied Biocatalysis, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong China.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
|February 17, 2024
概括
新型血管素转化酶抑制剂 (ACEI) 从牛乳粉免疫球蛋白G (IgG) 中被确定. 这些体显示出强烈的ACEI活性,良好的稳定性和多目标效应,有利于内皮功能障碍.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- ангиотензин转化酶 (ACE) 在血压调节中起着至关重要的作用.
- 高血压和内皮功能障碍是严重的心血管健康问题.
- 牛乳腺免疫球蛋白G (IgG) 是生物活性的潜在来源.
研究的目的:
- 选和识别来自牛乳粉IgG的新型ACE抑制剂 (ACEI) .
- 评估这些的ACEI活性,吸收率,稳定性和多目标效应.
- 调查已识别的在改善内皮功能障碍方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 采用了传统的实验室方法,生物信息学和细胞模型.
- 使用纳米-UPLC-MS/MS.分析了IgG的纯化蛋白酶解液.
- 进行了合成,体外ACEI活性测定,模拟胃肠道消化,Caco-2细胞单层模型,H2O2诱导内皮功能障碍模型 (HUVECs),网络药理学和RT-qPCR.
主要成果:
- 确定了8种ACEI,其中SFYPDY,TSFYPDY,FSWF,WYQQVPGSGL和GVHTFP显示出显著的ACEI活性.
- SFYPDY,FSWF和WYQQVPGSGL显示出更高的吸收率和ACEI强度.
- 这三种在模拟消化过程中表现出稳定性,并通过降低亡和ROS,并通过上调NOS3mRNA表达来有效调节内皮功能障碍.
结论:
- SFYPDY,FSWF和WYQQVPGSGL被确定为具有潜在治疗应用的新型多目标ACEI.
- 这些由牛乳母乳IgG衍生的在治疗高血压和内皮功能障碍方面表现有前途.
- 这项研究强调了结合实验室和计算方法来发现生物活性的有效性.
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